TTIN FINANCIAL JOURNAL - Why rupee may rise despite weak GDP point



Why rupee may rise despite weak GDP point



The rupee appreciated by nearly 1 per cent during September-November 2019 on the back of recovery in global risk appetite.
With CPI inflation remaining under the Reserve Bank of India’s target of 4 per cent, the central bank decided to cut interest rates four times by 25 basis points in 2019 and one by 35 bps. The current repo rate stands at 5.15 per cent. Interest rates are likely to fall further in order to boost growth and private consumption as well as provide relief to the citizens.
Indian Economy likely to rebound,
The September quarter GDP came in at 4.5 per cent. However, according to the latest World Bank Report, growth is expected to gradually recover to 6.9 per cent in FY21 and 7.2 per cent in FY22 on the back of income support schemes, investment responding to corporate tax cuts and with credit growth picking up.


On the trade talks’ front, the US and China are very close on reaching a partial trade deal as per comments from President Donald Trump. However, the next tariff deadline is December 15, which would apply a 15 per cent tariff on $160 billion of Chinese goods exported to the US.





Is this the end of Fed easing?
In the last meeting in October Federal Reserve’s Jerome Powell decided to cut interest rates by 25 bps amid slowdown in business investments and a weak export scenario. However, the Fed chief reiterated that this was the last of the many interest cuts that happened in 2019, but also opened the gates for the further tweak in the mandatory policy whenever it will be required.
In 2018, inflation was constantly above the 2 per cent target set by the Central Bank and the country was constantly adding up new jobs in the economy (1,90,000 jobs added in 2018 compared with 1,80,00 in 2017). However, in 2019 inflation has remained subdued and 2 per cent, and the US has added an average of 1,60,000 jobs on average between January and October, which is much lower than 2018’s average.

Rupee Outlook
Trade talks are progressing smoothly, continuous inflows into Indian capital markets and easing monetary policy major central banks will possibly lead to appreciation in the rupee.

Investments by foreign investors into the equity market stood at Rs.93,209 crore during January-November. Moreover, there were inflows of Rs.31,856 crore into Indian debt market during the same time period.
With continuous inflows and hopes that US – China trade deal will get signed before the next deadline will further add strength to the rupee. However, if the slump in domestic GDP growth continues, then this can act as a major risk to the view. Hence,  the likely trend of the rupee is to move towards the 70 mark (CMP: 71.52) by the end of December.

(Vaqarjaved Khan is Research Associate Currencies at Angel Broking. Investors are advised to consult financial advisers before taking an investment calls based on these observations)



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